For more information on Indian Classical Music, you may read these books:
Story, Dialogue, Direction and Music selection by Gargi Bagchi
Kathak performance by Gargi and her students of Asavari and drama performance
by the friends of our American & Indo-Pak community
Asavari > Vocal |
Percussion (drum) Instruments
Books on Indian Beats and Rhythm
Asavari offers Kathak and Vocal lessons. Click here for more details.
The following beats are tabulated according to the ascending order of beat counts. The divisions of the phrases (known as theka) are marked by red vertical lines. Please scroll at the bottom of the page to see the related links.
Please notice the Jati (Group/Category) of the beats. There are 5 Jatis - Tisra, Chatasra, Khanda, Misra, Sankirna.
Tisra - 3
(counts) or multiple of 3
Chatasra
- 4 or multiple of 4
Khanda - 5 or multiple of 5
Misra - 7 or multiple of
7
Shankirna - 9 or
multiple of 9
Correction and suggestion are most welcome. Please email your opinion to the author.
Name of Beat |
Counts |
Divisions |
Jati (Group) |
Beats / Offbeats |
Phrase (Theka) |
Dadra |
6 |
2 |
Tisra |
1/1 |
Dha Dhin Na | Na Tin Na |
Aarkhemta |
6 |
2 |
Tisra |
1/1 |
Dha Tete Dhin | Na Tete Dhin |
Shasthi |
6 |
2 |
Tisra |
2/0 |
Dhin Dhin | Dhage Tete Dhin Nana |
Teora / Tivra |
7 |
3 |
Misra |
3/0 |
Dha Den Ta | Tete Kata | Gadi Ghene |
Rupak |
7 |
3 |
Misra |
2/1 |
Ti Ti Na | Dhi Na | Dhi Na |
Postu |
7 |
3 |
Misra |
3/0 |
Tak Dhin - | Dha Ge | Tin - |
Keharwa |
8 |
2 |
Chatasra |
1/1 |
Dha Ge Na Ti | Na Ka Dhi Na |
Addha |
8/16 |
4 |
Chatasra |
3/1 |
Dha dhin - dha | Dha dhin - dha | Ta tin - ta | Dha dhin - dha |
Dhoomali |
8 |
4 |
Chatasra |
3/1 |
Dha Dhi | Dha Ti | Tak Dhi | Dhage Tete |
Jat |
8 |
4 |
Chatasra |
3/1 |
Dha Dhin | Dhadha Tin | Na Tin | Dhadha Dhin |
Nabam |
9 |
4 |
Sankirna |
4/0 |
Dha Den Ta | Tita Kata | Gadi Ghen | Dhage Tete |
Jhamp |
10 |
4 |
Khanda |
3/1 |
Dhi Na | Dhi Dhi Na | Ti Na | Dhi Dhi Na |
Sool |
10 |
5 |
Khanda |
3/2 |
Dha Dha | Din Ta | Kit Dha | Tita Kata | Gadi Ghen |
Soorphank |
10 |
5 |
Khanda |
3/2 |
Dhaghere | Nagdha | Gherenag | Gaddi Ghere Nag | Dha |
Rudra |
11 |
11 |
Khanda |
8/3 |
Dha | Tat | Dha | Titkit | Dhi | Na | Titkit | Tu | Na | Ka | Tta |
Mani |
11 |
4 |
Khanda |
4/0 |
Dha Di Ta | Dhe Tta | Dhage Nadha Ttak | Dhage Nadha Ttak |
Chou |
12 |
6 |
Tisra |
4/2 |
Dha Dha | Din Ta | Kit Dha | Din Ta | Tita Kata | Gadi Ghen |
Ek |
12 |
6 |
Tisra |
4/2 |
Dhin Dhin | Dhage Tirkit | Thun Na | Kat Ta | Dhage Tirkit | Dhin Dhin |
Ras |
13 |
13 |
Tisra |
8/5 |
Dhi | Ttak | Dhi | Na | Tu | Na | Ka | Tta | Dhage | Nadha | Ttak Dhin | Gin |
Aarchou |
14 |
7 |
Misra |
4/3 |
Dhin Tirkit | Dhin Na | Thun Na | Kat Tta | Tirkit Dhin | Dhin Dhin | Dhin Dhin |
Dhamar |
14 |
4 |
Misra |
3/1 |
Ka Dhi Ta | Dhi Ta Dha - | Ga Di Na | Di Na Ta - |
Jhoomra |
14 |
4 |
Misra |
3/1 |
Dhin -dha Tirkit | Dhin Dhin Dhage Tirkit | Tin -ta Tirkit | Dhin Dhin Dhage Tirkit |
Firdost |
14 |
7 |
Misra |
5/2 |
Dhi Dhi | Dhage Tirakit | Tu Na | Ka Tta | Dhin Kata | Tirkit Dhin | Kadha Tirkit |
Deepchandi |
14 |
4 |
Misra |
3/1 |
Dha Dhin - | Dha Ge Tin - | Ta Tin - | Dha Dha Dhin - |
Panchamswari |
15 |
4 |
Khanda |
3/1 |
Dhin Tirakita Dhina | Kat Dhidhi Nadhi Dhina | Tina Tina Tirakita Tuna | Katta Dhidhi Nadhi Dhina |
Chitra |
15 |
5 |
Khanda |
3/2 |
Dhi Na | Dhi Dhi Na | Tu Na Ka Tta | Ttak Dhi Na Dhi | Dhi Na |
Gajjhampa |
15 |
4 |
Khanda |
3/1 |
Dha Dhin Nak Tak | Dha Dhin Nak Tak | Tin Nak Tak | Tita Kat Gadi Ghen |
Teen/Tri |
16 |
4 |
Chatasra |
3/1 |
Dha Dhin Dhin Dha | Dha Dhin Dhin Dha | Na Tin Tin Na | Tete Dhin Dhin Dha |
Punjabi |
16 |
4 |
Chatasra |
3/1 |
Dha -Dhi -Na Dha | Dha -Dhi -Na Dha | Dha -Ti -Na Ta | Ta -Dhi -Na Dha |
Tilwada |
16 |
4 |
Chatasra |
3/1 |
Dha Ttak Dhi Dhi | Dha Dha Dhi Dhi | Ta Ttak Dhi Dhi | Dha Dha Dhi Dhi |
Thumri |
16 |
4 |
Chatasra |
3/1 |
Dha Dhi -Kra Dhi | Dha Dhi -Kra Dhi | Dha Ti -Kra Ti | Ta Dhi -Kra Dhi |
Shikhar |
17 |
4 |
Chatasra |
3/1 |
Dha Trak Dhin Nak Thun Ga | Dhin Nak Dhum Kit Tak Dhet | Dha Tita Kata Gadhi Ghen |
Vishnu |
17 |
8 |
Chatasra |
3/2 |
Dhi Tirkit | Dhi Na | Tu Na | Ka Ta | Tirkit Dhi | Na Dhage | Nadha Ttak | Dhage Nadha Ttak |
Matta |
9 |
4 |
Sankirna |
4/2 |
Dhin Dha | TereKete Dhin Dhin | Dhage TereKete | Thunna KatTa |
Lakhsmi |
18 |
15 |
Sankirna |
15/0 |
Dhin | Dhidha | Tirkit | Dhina | Dhidha | Tirkit | Dhadha | Tirkit | Dhadha | Tirkit | Dhina | Dhidha | Tirkit | Tuna | Kirnag | Tage | Ta | Tirkit |
Saraswati |
18 |
9 |
Sankirna |
5/4 |
Dha - | Dhi Na | Dhe Na | Ki Ta | Dhe Na | Dha Ge | Ti Ta | Dha Ge | Tu Nna |
Arjun |
20 |
10 |
Chatasra |
7/3 |
Dha - | Dhe Na | Na Ka | Dhe - | Dhe Na | Na Ka | Dhe - | Dha - | Dhe Na | Na Ka |
Ganesh |
21 |
10 |
Misra |
10/0 |
Dha - Ki Ta | Ta | Ta - Ki Ta | Ta | Ka | Dha Di Ga Na | Dhi | Dha | Ta | Ka Dha Ta |
Astamangala |
22 |
8 |
Khanda |
8/0 |
Dha Ki Ta | Ta Ka | Dhu Ma Ki Ta | Ta Ka | Dhe - Ta - | Ta Ka | Ga Di Ghe Ne |
Brahma |
28 |
14 |
Misra |
10/4 |
Dha Tete | Dhet Kita | Tak Dhum | Kita Tak | Dhet Ta | Dhet Ta | Dhage Tete | Tage Tete | Thun Na | Kat Ta | Dhi Na | Dhage Nadha | Tita Kata | Gadi Ghen |
1. How to play Tabla?
2. Please see the Glossary of
Terms
3. Kathak - An Indian Classical
Dance
4. Asavari - A School of Music and
Dance
Asavari > Vocal |